公共采購法核心詞匯匯編（雙語）/Glossary of Public Procurement Law Terminology (bilingual)

1． 本詞匯匯編是Asialink公共采購法教學(xué)研究項目下的一部分，其目的在于為理解公共采購法的核心詞匯提供幫助。

2． 本詞匯匯編的英語部分(第一部分)所選詞匯主要來自歐盟采購指令、聯(lián)合國國際貿(mào)易法委員會公共采購示范法、WTO政府采購協(xié)定、世界銀行貸款項目采購指南公共采購法律文件中的核心詞匯，輔之以實踐部門所做的詞匯匯編等。其解釋均具有權(quán)威出處，包括上述法律文本自己給出的定義、立法和執(zhí)法部門給予的解釋，輔之以權(quán)威詞典和權(quán)威學(xué)者的解釋。鑒于公共采購法術(shù)語的差異性，對每個術(shù)語的解釋都給出了其所在的法律和條文環(huán)境出處。

3． 本詞匯匯編中文部分（第二部分）所選詞匯主要來自于中國《招標(biāo)投標(biāo)法》和《政府采購法》，輔之以公用事業(yè)/基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施特許經(jīng)營法、政府采購和招標(biāo)投標(biāo)規(guī)章和地方性法規(guī)。其解釋遵循了有關(guān)中國法律解釋的法律和基本理論，綜合考慮了立法解釋、司法解釋、行政解釋、學(xué)者解釋、文義解釋等方法。

4． 感謝合作大學(xué)的同事對本項工作給予的協(xié)助。囿于時間、資源及編者水平所限，錯誤之處在所難免，敬請各位賢達批評指正。

The work is part of the outputs of the Asialink project on public procurement regulation the purpose of which is to assist understanding of the core terminology of public procurement laws.

The English entries (Section I) are selected mainly from the well-recognized legal instruments on public procurement such as the EU Directives on public procurement, the UNCITRAL Model Law on public procurement, the WTO Agreement on Government Procurement and World Bank Procurement Guidance. The interpretation of the terms draws reference to such authorities as the definitions in these legal documents per se, government’s interpretation at operational level, well-known author’s authoritative books and dictionaries. Given the varieties and differences of the terminology in different legal instruments, the contexts of terms are carefully given.

The Chinese entries (Section II) are carefully selected from the primary procurement laws, i.e. the Bidding Law (BL) and Government Procurement Law (GPL), supplemented by the secondary regulations. The interpretation follows the Chinese regulation and the theoretical principles on the interpretation of Chinese laws, taking comprehensive considerations of such methods as legislative interpretation, judicial interpretation, administrative interpretation, scholar interpretation, literal interpretation etc.

We acknowledge the valuable assistance of colleagues from our partner universities. Any errors are ours and we welcome any criticism.